Vector vs Raster Files - What & How to Use?

#1 Printing Press in Dubai – Veesham Printing Press

Vector vs Raster Files – What & How to Use?

When preparing your design for print, choosing the right file format is crucial. Two common file types are vector and raster files. While they may look similar on screen, they behave very differently in print. At Veesham Printing Press, we help you choose the right format to ensure your final output is sharp, accurate, and professional.
vector vs raster files

What Are Vector Files?

Vector files use mathematical formulas to create shapes like lines, curves, and polygons. They are scalable without any loss of quality, making them ideal for logos, text-based designs, and illustrations that need resizing.

Common vector file types:

> .AI (Adobe Illustrator)
> .EPS (Encapsulated PostScript)
> .PDF (when created from vector software)
> .SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)

Ideal uses:

What Are Raster Files?

Raster files are made up of pixels (tiny dots of color) that form images. Unlike vectors, they are resolution-dependent—which means they lose quality when scaled beyond their original size.

Common raster file types:

> .JPG / .JPEG
> .PNG
> .TIFF
> .PSD (Photoshop files)

Ideal uses:

> Photographs
> Web images
> Social media graphics
> Complex gradients and textures

Vector vs Raster Files: Quick Comparison

ScalabilityInfinite, no quality lossLimited, quality degrades
File SizeUsually smallerOften larger
Print QualityHigh at any sizeDepends on resolution (DPI)
Best ForLogos, illustrations, textPhotos, detailed textures
EditingEasy to edit each elementEditing can affect entire image

Why This Matters in Printing?

Choosing the wrong file type can result in blurry, pixelated, or stretched prints. At Veesham, we always recommend vector files for:

  • Clear, crisp output

  • Perfect alignment and scaling

  • Spot color accuracy

  • Professional print finishes

If you only have a raster file (like a JPG), we can often help convert it to vector through tracing or redrawing—especially for logos and simple designs.

Tips for Preparing Files for Printing

  • Use 300 DPI for raster images to ensure print quality.

  • Always outline fonts in vector files before sending.

  • Save artwork in CMYK color mode for accurate print colors.

  • Include bleed and crop marks if required.

Your Takeaway

Understanding the difference between vector and raster files is essential for achieving the best print results. Whether you’re printing business cards, brochures, or signage, Veesham ensures your designs are output with maximum clarity and color accuracy. Contact us today to ensure your designs print perfectly every time.

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